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THE PUZZLE SOLVER
LIKE WIND SHAKING LEAVES FROM TREES, LIFE SCATTERS THE HEART.
QUESTIONS PILE UP: WHY DID YOU LEAVE ME? WASN'T I CUTE ENOUGH? THAT'S
WHEN ADOPTEES TURN TO BERTIE HUNT, WHO TRIES TO PUT THE PIECES
TOGETHER.
A poster of Sherlock Holmes hangs in
Bertie Hunt's office, near a sticker that reads, You can run but you
can't hide. Hunt's name is oddly appropriate. The Orlando woman is a
hunter by trade, a conduit linking people's pasts to their present. She
has the power to change people's lives, and she does so regularly.
Hunt is a 62-year-old private investigator specializing in adoption
reunions -- and a tireless advocate for adopted children, whom she calls
the "invisible minority."
In 12 years, she has reconnected more
than 2,000 birth parents and adoptees.
"You have the right to know who you
are," she tells her clients again and again. "You can't afford to wait."
Hunt learned that from personal
experience.
On a rainy afternoon in 1991, Hunt was
eating with a family friend at Pizza Hut when the friend blurted out the
secret she had held in for 20 years.
"There's something you should know. . .
."
At age 50, Hunt learned she was adopted.
The news blindsided her.
Hunt knew that she had been born
prematurely at 7 months, weighing 3.4 pounds. She didn't know that her
birth mother was a 20-year-old who gave her up at birth.
Hunt's adopted parents willed her to
live, holding her and rocking her constantly. She grew up to be a
strong-willed woman who never doubted she was loved.
But once she learned she was adopted,
she felt compelled to find her history. In Florida, adoption records are
sealed, as are original birth certificates -- which name the birth
parent. These documents can be opened only with the cooperation of
adoption agencies or as a last resort, a court order. Often, it comes
down to the whim of the judge and his or her definition of a good cause
for unsealing the records.
Hunt, who formerly worked for the
Orlando Police Department in the communications division and earned her
private investigator's license in the late '80s, was familiar with the
system. She petitioned the court to release the name of her adoptive
parent.
She knew the judge, who figured that she
was old enough to have her records.
Two years later, Hunt journeyed to
Georgia to find her biological mother, whom she calls her "birth
person." Hunt wondered if her birth person ever thought about her.
Hunt wasn't searching for peace. She was
searching for answers.
"I had a mother," Hunt says. "I wasn't
looking for another mother. She would never have been my mother. She
left me to die. She gave me life, and she gave me away. I'm strong and I
made it without her I wanted to tell her that, `You did this. You
brought me in the world. And I made it.' "
Hunt never had the chance to confront
her birth mother. She was already dead.
Hunt did reunite with three half-sisters
and developed a strong kinship with one, whom she speaks with twice a
week.
She also developed a mission.
THEY WONDER WHY
When Hunt learned of her adoption, she
needed support and information. Central Florida had no such support
group, so in December 1991 she started Triad. Every month, the three
prongs of the Triad -- adopted children, adoptive parents and birth
parents -- gather at the Marks Street Senior Citizen Center in Orlando.
For hours on end, they swap stories and
ideas. Some are searching for their relatives, others have found them --
or have been found. Though their many experiences are different, the
same themes surface.
Adopted children remember their
helplessness in drawing elementary school family trees and filling out
family history forms at the doctor's office. They recall gazing in the
mirror and wondering whom, if anyone, they resemble.
And they wonder why they were abandoned,
thrown away.
Wasn't I cute enough? they might ask.
Was I bad? I keep things that are valuable to me. Don't tell me you
couldn't keep me.
Birth parents describe surrendering a
child as a death. For years before her biological daughter contacted
her, one mother would go outside at night, focus on a star and pray that
her daughter was safe.
And many birth parents wonder, Are you
OK? Did you have a good life? And most important, Did I make the right
decision?
Adoptive parents struggle with fears
that their children will love them less once they find their biological
families. And sometimes, they can't help but be angry. They did all the
work -- they dried the tears, kissed the scraped knees, mended the
broken hearts -- and now they have to share their children.
Hunt knows she can be adoptive parents'
worst nightmare.
Not always, though. Some adoptive
parents, such as Jodie Howell, have sought Hunt's help through Triad for
the sake of their children.
Howell helped her 20-year-old daughter,
Amanda, find her Salvadoran birth mother. The Howells are planning a
trip to Central America to meet her this summer.
Triad has supported the Howells as they
prepare for that journey.
"Bertie has taken something really
traumatic and let it define her life in a positive way," Jodie Howell
says. "She uses that experience to reach out to others."
Hunt is grateful her parents never told
her she was adopted. Every day, she sees the feelings of abandonment
that adoptees experience, and she feels fortunate she was spared that
pain.
ON THE TRAIL
National adoption law has shown a shift
toward greater openness, particularly in Western states. However,
Florida is not likely to change laws anytime soon, experts say.
The state does have a resource called
the Florida Adoption Reunion Registry, which matches adoptees and birth
parents. About 7,000 Floridians are registered with the agency. Both
parties must sign up with the agency, which matches about 10 pairs a
month.
Although Hunt will not discuss her
specific searching methods -- tricks of the trade -- she uses the same
techniques as any PI, with access to computer databases and an extensive
knowledge of public records. She also has insider insight -- connections
are key in her business.
The shortest search took Hunt seven
minutes flat. The longest searches are ongoing: She has searched for
three people off and on for the past six years. She suspects they left
the country, or changed their names and died.
But with every search, Hunt warns her
clients: "This is going to change your life. Are you prepared for that?"
She urges them to join a search or
support group
Once Hunt finds a name and contact
information, she encourages her clients to make contact on their own.
Sometimes, they are not ready to
confront their birth parents. So adopted children will knock on doors
posing as a delivery person just to catch a glimpse of the birth parent.
Then they decide if they want to go through with it.
Out-of-the-blue phone calls from private
investigators make people feel threatened. So sometimes, when Hunt
leaves a message for an adoptee or a birth parent, she will say that
nothing is wrong.
She says she is calling about a special
type of inheritance.
A MISSION AFFIRMED
Sometimes Hunt wakes up in the middle of
the night with a jolt and asks herself: Am I doing the right thing?
She knows that her work can be painful
for everybody involved, particularly adoptive parents.
"They are people, they have rights,"
Hunt says. "I respect their rights."
Still, she says, "If somebody gets hurt,
that's the way it has to be."
But she knows her efforts are
appreciated. She has hundreds of happy reunion photos and boxes full of
emotional letters to prove it.
And she has her angels. Hundreds of
angel statues and figurines guard her home -- gifts from grateful
clients who believe she has helped them reassemble a broken part of
their lives.
"We're only half until we find all the
pieces," Hunt says.
2 SEARCHES DISCLOSE REWARDS AND
RISKS
Bertie Hunt warns her clients: "This is
going to change your life. Are you prepared for that?"
Jill Slusser and Mark West decided that they were.
Their stories illustrate the risks adoptees take in searching for their
roots.
Slusser wanted to tell her birth mother one thing: Thank you. Slusser,
28, had always been curious about her birth mother, but unlike many
adoptees, she never felt that part of her was missing.
Still, in case her birth mother had ever
questioned if she made the right decision, Slusser wanted to assure her
that she had a wonderful life growing up in Lake Mary.
Jody Krampe of Winter Park always
wondered about the daughter she gave up for adoption at 15. And she
could have found out easily: Krampe was a childhood friend of Hunt's
daughter. But she didn't want to intrude on her birth daughter's life.
Neither Slusser nor Krampe knew that
they lived 30 minutes away from each other, until Slusser enlisted
Hunt's help. They met for the first time at Hunt's home in January 2002.
They looked like sisters -- blond and petite, dressed almost identically
in black pants, turquoise shirts, black leather jackets and boots.
There was one thing Slusser had to know
right away. She asked to compare their feet. When they removed their
boots, they found the same hooked pinky toes.
West also grew up in a stable and loving
environment, but he always felt as if he stood out. He would scan
crowds, searching strangers' faces, wondering if his mother was out
there.
"I want a visual sign that I belong to
someone," says West, 38, of Orlando.
In a matter of hours last year, Hunt
found his birth mother, who lives in North Carolina. West sent her a
letter and some photographs. A month later, he received a thin envelope.
He paced around his dining room table before finally ripping it open.
A typed letter challenged West's "claim"
and indicated that "my husband and I want no further contact with you."
The letter's defensive tone struck Hunt
as strange. Had it not been the birth mother, she thought, the woman
would have replied more politely.
West has sent his birth mother several
cards but hasn't received a response. Still, he points out, she didn't
return the cards to sender, and he clings to the hope that someday she
will come around.
He has no intention of upending her
life, but his birth mother's silence has amplified his feelings of
rejection and abandonment.
There are things he wants to know.
Mostly, why was he put up for adoption?
And where did he come from?
Source: Aline Mendelsohn,
Orlando Sentinel Staff Writer
Date: Thursday, May 29, 2003 Section: LIFE & TIMES
Edition: FINAL Page: E1
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